DQ 2 :As you review feedback, how can the practice of reflective learning help you create an objective and open mind?
Three mechanical sub-questions and one about resistance. The honest answer to the third — what you do when you do not understand the feedback — is usually nothing, and saying so is where the post starts.
Editorial process
Last reviewed · August 18, 2026
A process for feedback, described as steps
Describe your process as steps somebody else could follow, because the prompt asks for a process and most answers supply an attitude. A workable one: open the returned document and collect every channel of feedback in one place — margin comments, tracked changes, the rubric scores, and the summary note, which frequently contains the most important comment and is the one students read least carefully. Sort the comments into categories: mechanical and APA, structural, and substantive, because they need different work and the substantive ones are the ones that change a grade. Then make the change and, critically, record which comment recurred from the previous submission, since a recurring comment means the previous correction was cosmetic. That record is the difference between receiving feedback five times and improving once. Naming the channels matters, because the summary note is the one most students never open. The recurring comment is the single most useful thing in the whole returned document.
Answer the third sub-question honestly, because it is the one with the real gap in it: when a learner does not understand a comment, the usual behaviour is to guess or to ignore it, and both preserve the error. The alternative is to ask, specifically — quoting the comment, saying what you think it means, and proposing a change for confirmation, which is a far easier message to answer than a general request for clarification. Then reflective learning and resistance. Writing down what you feel about a comment before deciding what to do separates the reaction from the judgement. Resistance usually signals that a comment landed on something you already suspected, so treat it as information rather than as a verdict on the reviewer. The practical version is a rule: no response on the day it arrives. Naming the reaction is what stops it operating unnoticed, which is the whole use of reflection here.
Likely learning objectives
- Describe a feedback process as ordered, followable steps.
- Categorise feedback by the kind of work it requires.
- Identify recurring comments as evidence of cosmetic correction.
- Convert resistance into information rather than a verdict.
Assignment instructions
Read the full question
Review every instruction before using the planning guidance that follows.
DNP Topic 6 DQ 2 DQ 2 :As you review feedback, how can the practice of reflective learning help you create an objective and open mind? Instructor feedback is intended to help you improve the quality of your DPI Project. However, in order to succeed, you must be open to hearing and accepting feedback. Explain the process you are using to review and incorporate instructor feedback on assignments before the next submission. As you review feedback, how can the practice of reflective learning help you create an objective and open mind? How can you use reflective learning in moments where you may feel resistant to feedback? To help you understand your process, consider the following: 1. Can you locate all the feedback on your returned documents (comments, track changes, etc.)? 2. As you review instructor feedback, how do you incorporate it so you are sure it creates improvement? 3. What you are doing if you do not understand the feedback?
Turn the brief into deliverables
- 01A process with steps, including collecting all feedback channels.
- 02A categorisation of comment types.
- 03A method for tracking recurring comments.
- 04A specific way of asking when a comment is unclear.
- 05A rule for handling resistance.
The process, reflective learning, then resistance
Collecting every channel
Gather margin comments, tracked changes, rubric and summary note.
What the assessor is likely looking for
The summary note included, since it is most often skipped.
Sorting by kind of work
Separate mechanical, structural and substantive feedback.
What the assessor is likely looking for
A category that requires rewriting rather than editing.
The recurring comment
Track comments across submissions to detect cosmetic correction.
What the assessor is likely looking for
A record kept between submissions.
When you do not understand it
Describe a specific, answerable way of asking.
What the assessor is likely looking for
A message form that is easy for the instructor to answer.
Reading resistance
Set out a rule that delays response and captures the reaction.
What the assessor is likely looking for
A rule with a time delay or a written step in it.
Evidence on feedback and reflective practice
Recommended databases
- PubMed Central
- CINAHL Complete
- BMC Medical Education
- NCBI Bookshelf
Search sequence
- 1.Look for research on feedback in health professions education and what makes it effective.
- 2.Read on reflective practice models before describing your own reflection.
- 3.Find evidence on self-assessment accuracy, which is why external feedback matters.
- 4.Check your own last two submissions for a recurring comment.
Reference shortlist
These are authoritative starting points, not a ready-made bibliography. A qualified reviewer must confirm that each source fits the assignment and supports the claim beside which it is cited.
Evaluating a communication programme for nurses — evidence on structured feedback and skill change.
Evolution and Treatment of Academic Burnout in Nursing Students: A Systematic Review
Healthcare · 2023
Academic burnout in nursing students, for the emotional context of receiving critique.
Plagiarism Overview - Purdue OWL
Purdue University · 2024
Attribution standards, the commonest source of recurring mechanical feedback.
Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)
American Association of Colleges of Nursing · 2025
What doctoral work is expected to demonstrate, which is what substantive feedback points at.
Using Effect Size—or Why the P Value Is Not Enough
Journal of Graduate Medical Education (via PubMed Central) · 2012
Why the p-value is not enough — an example of the substantive feedback a reviewer gives.
Review before submission
Common mistakes
- Describing an attitude of openness rather than a process.
- Ignoring the summary note, which carries the most important comment.
- Answering the do-not-understand question with 'I would ask' and no method.
- Treating resistance as something to suppress rather than to read.
Submission checklist
- Could someone else follow your process?
- Have you addressed all three numbered sub-questions?
- Is there a mechanism for spotting recurring comments?
- Is your asking method specific enough to be answerable?
- Does your resistance rule involve a delay or a written step?
Use this guide to plan and review your own work. Follow your institution's rules and read Brinevia's academic-integrity policy.
Written by
Maren Caldwell
MSN, RN, CNE
Medical-surgical nursing, pharmacology and NCLEX preparation
Maren is a registered nurse with over 15 years of clinical and educational experience in medical-surgical nursing. She writes on NCLEX preparation, patient care fundamentals, pharmacology and evidence-based practice.

Reviewed by
Dr. Tessa Redmond
DNP, RN, CNE
Evidence-based practice and clinical education
Tessa is a doctorally-prepared nurse educator. She reviews Brinevia content for clinical accuracy and alignment with current evidence-based guidelines.