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Nursing questions

HLT 555 Week 5 Public Service Health Announcement

A technical report and a persuasive announcement about the same disease. The announcement forces you to decide who can actually act, and for cholera that is rarely the person at risk.

Editorial process

Last reviewed · August 25, 2026

01

Deciding who the announcement is actually for

The report half is straightforward and the announcement half contains the real decision. Cholera is transmitted through water and food contaminated with faecal matter, and the definitive interventions are safe water supply and sanitation, which are infrastructure. A person living in an affected settlement cannot build a treatment plant, so an announcement telling them to drink safe water may be addressing someone with no means to comply. That makes audience selection the assignment's actual analytical choice: an announcement aimed at households can carry household water treatment, handwashing and, critically, oral rehydration, because the case fatality difference between treated and untreated cholera is enormous and rehydration is something a family can start; an announcement aimed at donors or officials can carry the infrastructure argument. That choice should be made explicitly and defended, since the brief asks for a specific audience and the two options lead to completely different announcements.

Get the clinical content right in the report, because it is the part a marker can check against a source. Cholera is caused by toxigenic Vibrio cholerae; most infections are mild or asymptomatic, and the severe form produces profuse painless watery diarrhoea that can cause fatal dehydration within hours; the mainstay of treatment is rapid rehydration, oral in most cases and intravenous in severe ones, with antibiotics playing a secondary role in severe disease; and diagnosis is clinical during an outbreak with laboratory confirmation for surveillance. Note the speed of deterioration explicitly, since it is what makes the public health response urgent rather than routine. Then the public health section should cover water and sanitation, oral cholera vaccine as a complement rather than a substitute, surveillance and case management, and the reason outbreaks concentrate in displacement and conflict settings. Each of those points is checkable against a source, which is where a report earns or loses its marks.

Likely learning objectives

  • Choose an announcement audience with the capacity to act.
  • State cholera's clinical course accurately, including its speed.
  • Explain rehydration as the intervention that changes case fatality.
  • Position vaccination as complementary to water and sanitation.

Assignment instructions

Read the full question

Review every instruction before using the planning guidance that follows.

Details: This is a two-part assignment. Part 1 is a narrative report and Part 2 is a public service health announcement. You will identify and explain the effect of the water supply on the development of cholera in developing countries. Part 1: Report In a report of 750-1,000-words, address the following: The agent responsible for cholera. The symptoms, treatment, and diagnosis of cholera. Relationship between the water supply and cholera. Public health efforts to reduce cholera illness in developing countries. Utilize a minimum of three references to support your claims. Prepare this part of the assignment according to the APA guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is not required. Part 2: Public Service Health Announcement Develop a public service health announcement. The PSHA should: Have a clear message. Be targeted toward a specific audience. Be persuasive in nature. Grab the viewer’s attention. Be brief. Support statements with evidence. Contain photos and text (voice and music are optional). HLT 555 Week 5 Public Service Health Announcement Observe all copyright laws. You may use iMovie, iPhoto, Photostory for Windows, Windows MovieMaker, Adobe Premiere Elements, or Web 2.0 tools such as JayCut or Animoto. Post the PSHA to TeacherTube or SchoolTube. If you do not have an account, create one and post the PSHA. APA format is not required for the PSA, but solid academic writing is expected. This assignment uses a grading rubric. Instructors will be using the rubric to grade the assignment; therefore, students should review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the assignment criteria and expectations for successful completion of the assignment. You are required to submit the report portion of this assignment to Turnitin. Refer to the directions in the Student Success Center. Only Word documents can be submitted to Turnitin.

Course-wide instructions that accompany this question

ADDITIONAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE CLASS Discussion Questions (DQ) Initial responses to the DQ should address all components of the questions asked, include a minimum of one scholarly source, and be at least 250 words. Successful responses are substantive (i.e., add something new to the discussion, engage others in the discussion, well-developed idea) and include at least one scholarly source. One or two sentence responses, simple statements of agreement or “good post,” and responses that are off-topic will not count as substantive. Substantive responses should be at least 150 words. I encourage you to incorporate the readings from the week (as applicable) into your responses. Weekly Participation Your initial responses to the mandatory DQ do not count toward participation and are graded separately. In addition to the DQ responses, you must post at least one reply to peers (or me) on three separate days, for a total of three replies. Participation posts do not require a scholarly source/citation (unless you cite someone else’s work). Part of your weekly participation includes viewing the weekly announcement and attesting to watching it in the comments. These announcements are made to ensure you understand everything that is due during the week. APA Format and Writing Quality Familiarize yourself with APA format and practice using it correctly. It is used for most writing assignments for your degree. Visit the Writing Center in the Student Success Center, under the Resources tab in LoudCloud for APA paper templates, citation examples, tips, etc. Points will be deducted for poor use of APA format or absence of APA format (if required). Cite all sources of information! When in doubt, cite the source. Paraphrasing also requires a citation. I highly recommend using the APA Publication Manual, 6th edition. Use of Direct Quotes I discourage overutilization of direct quotes in DQs and assignments at the Masters’ level and deduct points accordingly. As Masters’ level students, it is important that you be able to critically analyze and interpret information from journal articles and other resources. Simply restating someone else’s words does not demonstrate an understanding of the content or critical analysis of the content. It is best to paraphrase content and cite your source. LopesWrite Policy For assignments that need to be submitted to LopesWrite, please be sure you have received your report and Similarity Index (SI) percentage BEFORE you do a “final submit” to me. Once you have received your report, please review it. This report will show you grammatical, punctuation, and spelling errors that can easily be fixed. Take the extra few minutes to review instead of getting counted off for these mistakes. Review your similarities. Did you forget to cite something? Did you not paraphrase well enough? Is your paper made up of someone else’s thoughts more than your own? Visit the Writing Center in the Student Success Center, under the Resources tab in LoudCloud for tips on improving your paper and SI score. Late Policy The university’s policy on late assignments is 10% penalty PER DAY LATE. This also applies to late DQ replies. Please communicate with me if you anticipate having to submit an assignment late. I am happy to be flexible, with advance notice. We may be able to work out an extension based on extenuating circumstances. If you do not communicate with me before submitting an assignment late, the GCU late policy will be in effect. I do not accept assignments that are two or more weeks late unless we have worked out an extension. As per policy, no assignments are accepted after the last day of class. Any assignment submitted after midnight on the last day of class will not be accepted for grading. Communication Communication is so very important. There are multiple ways to communicate with me: Questions to Instructor Forum: This is a great place to ask course content or assignment questions. If you have a question, there is a good chance one of your peers does as well. This is a public forum for the class. Individual Forum: This is a private forum to ask me questions or send me messages. This will be checked at least once every 24 hours.

02

What the two-part assignment requires

  1. 01Part 1: a 750-1,000 word report in APA style with a minimum of three references and no abstract.
  2. 02The agent responsible for cholera, and its symptoms, treatment and diagnosis.
  3. 03The relationship between the water supply and cholera.
  4. 04Public health efforts to reduce cholera illness in developing countries.
  5. 05Part 2: a public service health announcement with a clear message, a specific audience and a persuasive purpose.
  6. 06An announcement that grabs attention, is brief, supports statements with evidence and contains photos and text.
03

Agent, disease, water, response, announcement

01

The agent

Identify the organism and the toxin responsible for the illness.

What the assessor is likely looking for

Precision about the pathogen.

02

Clinical picture and diagnosis

Cover the spectrum from asymptomatic to severe, and how it is diagnosed.

What the assessor is likely looking for

Speed of deterioration stated.

03

Treatment

Explain rehydration and the secondary role of antibiotics.

What the assessor is likely looking for

Case fatality difference made explicit.

04

Water supply and transmission

Explain the faecal-oral route and where supply systems fail.

What the assessor is likely looking for

A mechanism rather than an association.

05

Public health response

Cover water and sanitation, vaccination, surveillance and case management.

What the assessor is likely looking for

Interventions ranked by effect.

06

The announcement

Choose an audience, one message and the evidence supporting it.

What the assessor is likely looking for

Audience capable of acting on the message.

04

Where the cholera evidence sits

Recommended databases

  • World Health Organization
  • NCBI Bookshelf
  • PubMed Central
  • FAO

Search sequence

  1. 1.Read the WHO cholera fact sheet for epidemiology and response.
  2. 2.Read a clinical overview for symptoms, diagnosis and treatment detail.
  3. 3.Look up drinking water and sanitation material for the transmission section.
  4. 4.Find evidence on oral cholera vaccine to position it correctly.
05

Reference shortlist

These are authoritative starting points, not a ready-made bibliography. A qualified reviewer must confirm that each source fits the assignment and supports the claim beside which it is cited.

Cholera

World Health Organization · 2024

Review before citing

The WHO cholera fact sheet, for epidemiology, treatment and response.

Drinking-water

World Health Organization · 2024

Review before citing

Drinking water, for the supply and sanitation relationship.

Global Health Observatory

World Health Organization · 2025

Review before citing

The Global Health Observatory, for the burden data behind the announcement.

Food Safety and Quality

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations · 2024

Review before citing

Food safety, for the food-borne transmission route alongside water.

06

Before you submit

Common mistakes

  • Addressing the announcement to people who cannot act on it.
  • Understating how fast severe cholera can kill.
  • Presenting antibiotics as the main treatment.
  • Treating vaccination as a substitute for water and sanitation.
  • Producing an announcement with no single clear message.

Submission checklist

  • Is the announcement's audience named and capable of acting?
  • Is the causative organism named precisely?
  • Is rapid rehydration identified as the mainstay of treatment?
  • Is the water and sanitation relationship explained mechanistically?
  • Does the announcement carry one message with evidence behind it?

Use this guide to plan and review your own work. Follow your institution's rules and read Brinevia's academic-integrity policy.

Written by

Maren Caldwell

MSN, RN, CNE

Medical-surgical nursing, pharmacology and NCLEX preparation

Maren is a registered nurse with over 15 years of clinical and educational experience in medical-surgical nursing. She writes on NCLEX preparation, patient care fundamentals, pharmacology and evidence-based practice.

Reviewed by

Dr. Tessa Redmond

DNP, RN, CNE

Evidence-based practice and clinical education

Tessa is a doctorally-prepared nurse educator. She reviews Brinevia content for clinical accuracy and alignment with current evidence-based guidelines.

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