DQ 1 :Is Stakeholder support necessary for a successful project implementation?
The prompt splits stakeholders into internal and external and then asks how you will secure each. The external half is where most posts go abstract, and it is the half a preceptor will actually ask you about.
Editorial process
Last reviewed · August 18, 2026
Internal and external stakeholders are not the same problem
Name people, not categories. Internal stakeholders for a unit-level change proposal are the nurse manager who controls the schedule, the educator who owns orientation content, the informatics analyst who can add a field to the flowsheet, the night charge nurse whose opinion decides what happens at three in the morning, and the physician group whose orders your intervention touches. Each of them can stop your project for a different reason and each needs a different argument, so listing 'nursing leadership' as a stakeholder tells a marker you have not yet worked out who holds what. Say what each one controls, because control is the reason they are on the list. The manager controls time; the educator controls whether new staff inherit your change; informatics controls whether it can be measured at all, which is often the constraint that decides whether the project has evidence at the end.
The external half needs more thought and is worth the extra effort, because it is the half that separates a real proposal from a classroom exercise. External stakeholders are the people outside the health care setting who nonetheless carry your outcome: patients and families who have to do something differently at home, a home health agency receiving your discharges, a payer whose readmission penalties your project reduces, a community organisation that runs the follow-up group, a vendor whose device you plan to use, or an accrediting body whose standard you are meeting. Pick one and be concrete about it. Then answer the how question with mechanisms rather than intentions: an early meeting before the plan is fixed, a pilot on one shift, giving a sceptic a role in the design, showing baseline data that names the problem in their own vocabulary, and reporting results back to the people who gave you time. The marker is looking for that sequence.
Likely learning objectives
- Identify individual stakeholders by what each one controls.
- Distinguish internal from external stakeholders for a unit-level project.
- Explain why a specific stakeholder's support is necessary rather than desirable.
- Set out a sequence of concrete actions for securing support.
Assignment instructions
Read the full question
Review every instruction before using the planning guidance that follows.
NRS 493 Topic 5 DQ 1 DQ 1 :Is Stakeholder support necessary for a successful project implementation? Stakeholder support is necessary for a successful project implementation. Consider your internal stakeholders, such as the facility, unit, or health care setting where the change proposal is being considered, and your external stakeholders, like an individual or group outside the health care setting. Why is their support necessary to the success of your change proposal, and how you will go about securing that support?
Turn the brief into deliverables
- 01Named internal stakeholders, with what each controls.
- 02At least one external stakeholder, named specifically.
- 03A reason each stakeholder's support is necessary to the outcome.
- 04A securing plan expressed as actions rather than intentions.
- 05A note on what you would do if a key stakeholder refused.
Naming them, then a securing plan for each
Who controls what
Map the internal stakeholders onto the resource or decision each one holds.
What the assessor is likely looking for
A control relationship for each name, not a job title alone.
The external stakeholder
Identify a specific party outside the health care setting who carries the outcome.
What the assessor is likely looking for
A party genuinely outside the organisation, named.
Why their support is necessary
Show what fails without each one rather than asserting importance.
What the assessor is likely looking for
A concrete failure mode tied to a specific stakeholder.
The securing sequence
Set out ordered actions — early consultation, pilot, role, data, feedback.
What the assessor is likely looking for
Actions with a time and an owner, not a communication plan.
When someone says no
Name the contingency for a stakeholder who withholds support.
What the assessor is likely looking for
A response that changes the project rather than repeating the ask.
Evidence on stakeholder engagement in implementation
Recommended databases
- CINAHL Complete
- PubMed Central
- Implementation Science
- American Organization for Nursing Leadership
Search sequence
- 1.Read a study of stakeholder engagement across adoption, implementation and sustainment.
- 2.Find guidance on stakeholder engagement in guideline development for the external half.
- 3.Check an implementation strategy taxonomy for the named actions your plan should use.
- 4.Identify who owns your outcome data before writing the securing plan.
Reference shortlist
These are authoritative starting points, not a ready-made bibliography. A qualified reviewer must confirm that each source fits the assignment and supports the claim beside which it is cited.
Stakeholder Engagement in Adoption, Implementation, and Sustainment of an Evidence-Based Intervention
Journal of Cancer Education · 2022
Stakeholder engagement traced across adoption, implementation and sustainment of an evidence-based intervention.
Key issues for stakeholder engagement in the development of health and healthcare guidelines
Research Involvement and Engagement · 2023
Key issues in stakeholder engagement, useful for identifying an external party and what they need.
A refined compilation of implementation strategies: results from the Expert Recommendations for Implementing Change (ERIC) project
Implementation Science (via PubMed Central) · 2015
A compiled taxonomy of implementation strategies — precise names for the actions in your securing plan.
Implementation strategies for large scale quality improvement initiatives in primary care settings: a qualitative assessment
BMC Primary Care · 2023
Implementation strategies for large-scale quality improvement in practice, including engagement failures.
AONL Nurse Leader Core Competencies
American Organization for Nursing Leadership · 2024
The nurse leader competencies, for what a manager is formally accountable for when you ask for their time.
Review before submission
Common mistakes
- Listing 'leadership' or 'staff' as stakeholders instead of naming roles.
- Leaving the external stakeholder abstract because none is obvious.
- Describing support as something to be communicated rather than negotiated.
- Omitting the informatics or data owner, who often decides whether the project can be measured.
Submission checklist
- Does each stakeholder come with something they control?
- Is your external stakeholder outside the health care setting, as the prompt requires?
- Are your securing steps actions with a time and a person attached?
- Have you said what happens if one of them says no?
- Is the project specific enough that a preceptor could react to it?
Use this guide to plan and review your own work. Follow your institution's rules and read Brinevia's academic-integrity policy.
Written by
Maren Caldwell
MSN, RN, CNE
Medical-surgical nursing, pharmacology and NCLEX preparation
Maren is a registered nurse with over 15 years of clinical and educational experience in medical-surgical nursing. She writes on NCLEX preparation, patient care fundamentals, pharmacology and evidence-based practice.

Reviewed by
Dr. Tessa Redmond
DNP, RN, CNE
Evidence-based practice and clinical education
Tessa is a doctorally-prepared nurse educator. She reviews Brinevia content for clinical accuracy and alignment with current evidence-based guidelines.