DQ 2 : Name two potential barriers that may prevent your EBP change proposal from continuing to obtain the same desired results 6 months to a year from now, and your strategies for overcoming these barriers.
The time horizon is the whole prompt. Barriers at go-live are not the barriers at month nine, and the strategies that beat decay are structural rather than motivational.
Editorial process
Last reviewed · August 18, 2026
Sustainability at six to twelve months, not at go-live
Read the horizon before you pick your barriers. The prompt asks what would stop the change producing the same results six months to a year from now, which is a question about decay rather than about adoption. Resistance, training gaps and competing priorities are go-live barriers and they will have resolved one way or another long before month nine. The decay mechanisms are different and more interesting. Staff turnover replaces the people who were trained with people who were not, and on a unit with twenty per cent annual turnover a quarter of your trained staff are gone within a year. Attention moves: the next initiative arrives, audits stop, and nobody notices the drift because nobody is looking. The champion leaves or is promoted, and a change held together by one enthusiastic person has no structure underneath it. The prompt's own framing points at this when it says practice change must become part of the organisation's culture.
Match each barrier with a strategy that addresses that mechanism, because a mismatch is what makes most answers here weak. Turnover is beaten by embedding the change into orientation and competency checklists, so new staff inherit it rather than being trained into it by someone who remembers. Attention decay is beaten by a standing measure on an existing dashboard with an owner and a review date, not by a promise to monitor. Champion dependence is beaten by writing the change into policy, into the order set, or into the flowsheet, so the default behaviour changes and doing it the old way requires effort. Notice the pattern: every durable strategy converts a behaviour into a structure. Say that pattern out loud, give the two barriers you consider most likely on your own unit, and name who owns the structure once you have finished the course and gone.
Likely learning objectives
- Distinguish adoption barriers from decay mechanisms.
- Identify barriers specific to the six-to-twelve-month horizon.
- Match each barrier with a structurally matched strategy.
- Assign ownership of the sustaining structure after the project ends.
Assignment instructions
Read the full question
Review every instruction before using the planning guidance that follows.
NRS 493 Topic 9 DQ 2 DQ 2 : Name two potential barriers that may prevent your EBP change proposal from continuing to obtain the same desired results 6 months to a year from now, and your strategies for overcoming these barriers. Sustaining change can be difcult, as there are many variables that can afect implementation. One critical component of EBP is to ensure that practice change is part of an organization’s culture so it will continue to impact outcomes over time. Name two potential barriers that may prevent your EBP change proposal from continuing to obtain the same desired results 6 months to a year from now, and your strategies for overcoming these barriers.
Turn the brief into deliverables
- 01Two barriers located at the stated time horizon.
- 02The mechanism by which each erodes the result.
- 03A strategy for each that addresses that mechanism.
- 04A named owner for each sustaining structure.
- 05A measure that would reveal drift before the result is lost.
Two barriers, each with a strategy that matches it
Decay, not resistance
Set the horizon and rule out go-live barriers explicitly.
What the assessor is likely looking for
A stated reason adoption barriers do not apply at this point.
Barrier one and its mechanism
Describe turnover, attention decay or champion loss concretely.
What the assessor is likely looking for
A mechanism with a rate or a timeline attached.
Barrier two and its mechanism
Give a structurally different second barrier.
What the assessor is likely looking for
A mechanism distinct from the first, not a restatement.
Strategies that convert behaviour into structure
Match each barrier with orientation, policy, order sets or a standing measure.
What the assessor is likely looking for
A strategy that changes the default rather than exhorting staff.
Ownership after you leave
Name who holds the structure once the capstone ends.
What the assessor is likely looking for
A role that persists, with a review date.
What the sustainability literature actually reports
Recommended databases
- PubMed Central
- Implementation Science
- CINAHL Complete
- Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
Search sequence
- 1.Find a sustainability study that reports what happened after implementation ended.
- 2.Read an implementation strategy taxonomy for the names of structural strategies.
- 3.Look for turnover figures for your setting so the first barrier has a number.
- 4.Identify an existing dashboard your measure could sit on rather than proposing a new one.
Reference shortlist
These are authoritative starting points, not a ready-made bibliography. A qualified reviewer must confirm that each source fits the assignment and supports the claim beside which it is cited.
Addressing critical barriers for sustainability of asthma stock inhaler policy implementation and results
Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology · 2024
Critical barriers to sustaining an implemented policy — a study of decay rather than adoption.
Stakeholder Engagement in Adoption, Implementation, and Sustainment of an Evidence-Based Intervention
Journal of Cancer Education · 2022
Stakeholder engagement followed through to sustainment, which is the phase this prompt asks about.
A refined compilation of implementation strategies: results from the Expert Recommendations for Implementing Change (ERIC) project
Implementation Science (via PubMed Central) · 2015
The implementation strategy taxonomy, for naming structural strategies precisely.
Mapping Implementation Strategies and Outcomes When Using Evidence Based Practice Implementation Models in Nursing Settings: A Scoping Review
Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing · 2025
Mapping implementation strategies to outcomes in evidence-based practice, including maintenance.
Effects of Work Engagement and Barriers on Evidence-Based Practice Implementation for Clinical Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study
Healthcare (MDPI), via PubMed Central · 2024
Work engagement and barriers to EBP implementation among clinical nurses, for the turnover argument.
Review before submission
Common mistakes
- Naming resistance to change, which is a go-live barrier.
- Proposing 'ongoing education' as a strategy without a structure behind it.
- Leaving the change dependent on the student who is about to graduate.
- Omitting a measure, so drift would be invisible until the outcome moves.
Submission checklist
- Are both barriers about month six to twelve rather than week one?
- Does each strategy address the mechanism you described?
- Have you converted at least one behaviour into a structure?
- Is there a named owner who is not you?
- Would your measure show drift before the outcome deteriorated?
Use this guide to plan and review your own work. Follow your institution's rules and read Brinevia's academic-integrity policy.
Written by
Maren Caldwell
MSN, RN, CNE
Medical-surgical nursing, pharmacology and NCLEX preparation
Maren is a registered nurse with over 15 years of clinical and educational experience in medical-surgical nursing. She writes on NCLEX preparation, patient care fundamentals, pharmacology and evidence-based practice.

Reviewed by
Dr. Tessa Redmond
DNP, RN, CNE
Evidence-based practice and clinical education
Tessa is a doctorally-prepared nurse educator. She reviews Brinevia content for clinical accuracy and alignment with current evidence-based guidelines.